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Mahmoud Bentaieb: Can He Switch Allegiance from Morocco to Egypt?

Mahmoud Bentaieb, the Zamalek defender who has already worn Morocco’s colours, is now seriously weighing up a switch of allegiance to Egypt. The idea has caused a storm in both Cairo and Casablanca. The bigger question sits with FIFA’s rulebook: can he actually do it?

For days, Egyptian outlets pushed the story that Bentaieb wants to play for the Pharaohs instead of the Atlas Lions. Moroccan media pushed back, insisting there was nothing in it. Then his agent, Youssef Massaad, cut through the noise.

Speaking to Moroccan newspaper “Al-Omk”, Massaad revealed that the player felt stunned after Morocco coach Mohamed Ouahbi left him out of the latest national-team squad. No call-up. No explanation. Just absence.

That snub opened a door. According to Massaad, Egyptian officials floated the idea of Bentaieb switching to represent Egypt. The defender, whose first choice had always been his homeland Morocco, is now genuinely studying the proposal.

He has not stopped at talk. Press reports say Bentaieb has already contacted FIFA to ask formally whether a change of sporting nationality is possible in his case. A reply is pending.

What the rules actually say

Lebanese legal expert Ralph Charbel laid out the framework in comments to Kooora. FIFA does not allow players to jump between national teams at will. There are strict conditions.

To play for a national team other than the country of his own nationality, and having never represented that country at any age level, a player must first hold the nationality of the new association. Then he must satisfy at least one of these criteria:

  • He was born in that country.
  • His father or mother was born there.
  • His grandfather or grandmother was born there.
  • He has lived there continuously for at least three years if he moved before turning ten, or at least five years if he moved after the age of ten.

Here is where Bentaieb runs into trouble. He was born in Casablanca to Moroccan parents. No Egyptian parents. No Egyptian grandparents. His only direct tie to Egypt is his marriage to an Egyptian woman, the daughter of Zamalek board member Ahmed Suleiman.

On the residency side, the numbers do not help him either. The 26-year-old only moved to Egypt in the summer of 2024 when he joined Zamalek from Saint-Étienne. That gives him roughly two years in the country so far, well short of the five-year requirement for someone who arrived after the age of ten.

Even if he eventually ticks the nationality and residency boxes, another hurdle stands in his way.

The Arab Cup complication

Charbel underlined a second, crucial condition. For a player to change association, he must not have played more than three matches for his current senior national team, and at least three years must have passed since his last appearance.

Bentaieb never represented Morocco at youth or junior level. His record with the senior side is what matters, and there the numbers are unforgiving.

He featured for Morocco at the 2025 Arab Cup in Qatar, making four appearances as a substitute against Saudi Arabia, Syria, the UAE and Jordan. Morocco won all four of those games. He also sat on the bench in the opening two matches against Comoros and Oman, both of which ended in draws.

Those four caps came in a tournament that delivered silverware. Under coach Tarik Sektioui, now in charge of Oman, Morocco lifted the Arab Cup, with Bentaieb playing his part in the run.

Crucially, FIFA has officially recognised the Arab Cup as an official competition under its umbrella since 2021. That recognition gives full international status to Bentaieb’s appearances, even if Morocco used a largely second-string squad without most of its Europe-based stars.

Four official senior caps. That is already one more than the maximum allowed for a nationality switch under the usual interpretation of the regulations.

A narrow path, if any

Putting all of that together, Charbel believes the defender faces a steep climb. Born in Morocco to Moroccan parents, limited time living in Egypt, and four official senior appearances for Morocco in a FIFA-recognised tournament — the legal picture is stacked against him.

On paper, the door looks almost shut.

Yet the international lawyer stopped short of declaring the case dead. He stressed that he cannot be absolutely certain FIFA will reject Bentaieb’s request, because he does not know the precise legal arguments or documentation the player’s camp might submit.

So the defender waits. Morocco have already moved on without him. Egypt are circling, but bound by the same regulations. Somewhere in Zurich, a file with Mahmoud Bentaieb’s name on it will decide whether his international future stays draped in red and green — or turns to red, white and black.

Mahmoud Bentaieb: Can He Switch Allegiance from Morocco to Egypt?